THANKS ,THIS IS THE VERY USEFUL KNOWLEDGE, In view of the coronavirus pandemic, we are making, Coding Decoding Group of Words Coded as Numbers. It is intangible in nature. If you ask me for a hard drive, I will bring you a small silver device figuring you are going to add more storage to your existing system. Truthfully, I rarely hear ‘system unit’ used much anymore. Think about CPUs (and aligned circuitry) beating like a heart, this pulsing/beating is expressed as “MHz” e.g. Copyright © 2020 Daily Writing Tips . Words like “Post-Participle/adjective in the subjunctive (what-E-V-E-R)” The shocker to me as a boy was the gibberish of ‘pronounciation’ after a word in the dictionary. It covers hardware, software, and related ideas. Bit: a single binary piece of data, either a 0 or a 1.2. The acronym CAPTCHA actually stands for “Completely Automated Public Turing test to tell Computers and Humans Apart” – a rather contrived way of arriving at an acronym that sounds like the word “capture”. Argh, First, I want your group to know the ‘daily’s’ of “writing” is helpful, though at times super-magnum confusing! A program you use to look at, and navigate between, pages on the World Wide Web. You'll also get three bonus ebooks completely free. This is the place of computer data handling. Unsolicited email messages sent out in bulk and generally commercial in nature. The World Wide Web is a system that operates via this wiring. It may have some malicious intent or it may exist simply to reproduce. It’s the ‘system unit’, sometimes casually referred to as ‘the computer.’ The hard drive, if there is one, is one of many components INSIDE that box. Thanks. They are most often located INSIDE the ‘box’ of a computer. n-channel MOS. Thanks again for the ‘daily’s’! Setting up these checks therefore blocks an automated process – such as one generating spam – from using the page, whereas a human is still able to. Sorry, your parents and professors are wrong. Broadband is a rather vague term that refers to bandwidth somewhere above that of an old dial-up modem, although there is no precise definition of the term. If you open your HDD, you would find a pancake stack on double-sided disks. Share to Twitter Share to Facebook Share to Pinterest. The word modem was originally coined in the days when computers communicated by converting numbers into sounds that could then be transmitted over a regular telephone line. Similarly a collection of four bits – half a byte – is sometimes called a “nybble”. Hence, whenever someone buys a computer he/she becomes more conscious about the CPU and its capabilities. Even the geeks (who fix them on campus) don’t know many of the acronyms! The origin of this sense of the word spam is unclear. Answer: Every computer requires a set of programs known as the ‘operating system’ to run the system and make all the other programs work. For example, read-only access means that the contents of … I got so many things to learn with this reading. Works for me. Technology terms vocabulary, Technology terms word list - a free resource used in over 40,000 schools to enhance vocabulary mastery & written/verbal skills with Latin & Greek roots. CD-R drive: A type of disk drive that … Have a doubt at 3 am? 84. Strictly speaking, such devices are not modems at all as they communicate digitally but the word has stuck; its meaning has shifted to refer to digital devices as well. A firewall is a piece of computer software or hardware that restricts the data that is allowed to flow through. A hard drive can be removed from the box, replaced, moved to a larger box, and some computers don;t use any hard drive at all. The Internet is the specific public internet connected by a particular set of technologies, derived from the US DARPANET project. In other words, your computer can take data from your hard drive (to process it in the CPU or place it in RAM to work with). Technical Terms Matter Too: 25 Essential English Computer Vocabulary Words. 1 megabayte = 1024 (or 1000) kilobytes If you ask me for a new CPU, I will bring you a small chip package figuring you’re going to upgrade your existing system. [CDATA[ That’s why the ‘… The Apple Macintosh II and higher models are 32-bit machines, in terms of both the word size of their microprocessors and the size of the data buses, as are computers based on the Intel 80386 and higher-level microprocessors. Sorry if I wasn’t consistent! Most commonly used in connection with information access, via a user ID, and qualified by an indication as to the kinds of access that are permitted. Computer terms from the technical category. Technology Dictionary. Moreover, it does all the data manipulation, calculations and formatting data for output. Simply, it is smaller than HDD and portable – you can take it to another computer and read from it there also. Word: 16 bits of data used to represent a discrete piece of data. window.__mirage2 = {petok:"ee2c43e052f6afb9f96a005f31f21c59d53ded96-1609921952-1800"}; That’s transferring, or syncing. The Monty Python skit is referencing the canned meat product, Spam, and outdates email. The execution of the instructions within the computer system is very fast. Because he too is “bent in the head”! Our experts are available 24x7. and the difference between a widget and a gadget?, for those who are not that familiar with this including myself would mean a great deal. Y. 200 Technical Terms Computer Science [SLC / SEE] with answers Networking and Telecommunication. Technical Computer Terms and Their Meanings Application or App. Spyware is software that secretly monitors computer activity, attempting to gain private information without the computer user knowing. A Accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) A high-speed point-to-point channel for attaching a video card to a computer's motherboard, primarily to assist in the acceleration of 3D computer graphics. To switch a computer off and on again, allowing its operating system and programs to be reloaded. Word processor = “un traitement de texte” 8. In context, if I hear someone use ‘CPU’ or ‘hard drive’ for the system unit, I will know what they mean, but you will see the black smoke rising from my head. I have never understood why corporate IT departments struggle to explain these terms when employees really want to understand. These terms are often confused, although they have distinct meanings. They could carry almost 720kb of data. A virus is a piece of software that can copy itself and which attaches itself to some other program in order to survive and replicate. the word that drives me crazy because it’s misused so often is “download”. In fact the term is used more widely these days to refer to such messages in a variety of places, not just on email – for example comments on blogs. Like most programs, Microsoft Word has certain terms and phrases that are specific to it. A browser = “un navigateur” 7. The Oxford Dictionary says this only “appears” to be the case. I felt like it’s slowing me down on my net escapade. 1 terabyte = 1024 (or 1000) gigabytes Finally the que… Your computer's chip is also referred to as the CPU (Central Processing Unit) or the processor. Hard drive = “un disque dur” 9. @ApK: I don’t know where you are, but in England, and working in IT, I don’t think I’ve ever heard the CPU referred to as a “system unit”. I’m intrigued that in most cases you use an initial capital for “internet”, whereas there seems to be no pattern as to when you use capitals for “(world wide) web”. I love receiving the Daily Writing Tips, but this one made my morning! Web pages are transmitted via Internet connections but there is more to the Internet than just the web. Number; $1 %1 \1 1GL 2GL 3GL 4GL 5GL. ‘Software’ is the term which refers to the instructions needed to make a computer work. Most of the time, the French equivalent is just a literal translation of the English term. accelerator A microprocessor, ASIC, or expansion card designed to offload a specific task from the CPU, often containing fixed function hardware. Disk space (or “hard disk space”), on the other hand, is a more permanent store that holds files even when the computer is switched off. A computer loads programs and data into its memory in order to carry out tasks. At each end you needed a “modulator” to generate the sounds to transmit and a “demodulator” to convert received sounds back into numbers. Chip A chip is a microprocessor that performs many functions and calculations that make your computer run. It measures it in cycles of time and refers it to as megahertz. Bookmark = “Le marque-page” (but also “signet” or “favori” depending on the browsers) 3. When I spoke to the retired compuker director, he told me “We hire those who come up with strange names/words naturally!” WHY??? The execution of the instructions within the computer system is very fast. Many other types of data travel across the Internet too, for example email. The Intel Pentium and Celeron are types of CPUs. Another very common source of confusion. For example you can’t push as many bits per second through a DSL channel as you can through fiber optic cable. That’s why the ‘Mhz’ of a computer’s processor is sometimes referred to as the clock speed. Dword: a double word, or 32 bits.4. Internet is the specific proper noun referring to one particular internet. Oh, I’d like to add on more term that writers (especially TV writers) muddy a lot: Hard Drive or Hard Disk. ADSL/ADSL 2+ = Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line. They exist because, although humans find interpreting these strings relatively easy, computers do not. Personally, I think they are now such generic terms that they are in no more need of a capital than the (one and only) atmosphere around our planet. In this article, we will look at the most basic computer terminology. There are various technologies which provide “broadband” speeds – such as ADSL, cable, satellite etc. Glossary of Computer - Related Technical Words in Tamil Download As PDF. Brilliant right? 1. Oh, and if you plug your ipod into your computer and transfer your music to it, that’s not downloading either. //. Yes, those would all be good terms to include in a further post. Workbook — The workbook refers to an Excel spreadsheet file. It is interested in reading and also for learning. The device that your computer is either directly connected to via an ethernet cable or that you use to access your home WiFi network is a router. Like dial-up Internet, ADSL uses a regular phone line to connect your computer to … Byte: eight bits strung together to represent a specific value such as a letter or a digit.3. VAY-LAHN) - Wireless LAN (local area network) Note: In the U.S. and many other countries, "Wi-Fi" is used as a synonym for WLAN, although technically the term is a registered trademark related to the WECA (Wireless Ethernet Compatibility Alliance) organization that developed the Wi-Fi standard and the Wi-Fi logo. All Categories. Like the eponymous spam, the unsolicited email just comes and comes and comes. 2. Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! CPU means ‘Central Processing Unit’. The term “random access” indicates that memory locations in RAM are accessible in any order unlike sequential access of a data cassette tape. If you hook the several computers in your office together with the several computers in a partner’s office, you have created an internet. Bandwidth is actually a measure of a network’s capacity not its speed. Software = “Un logiciel” 4. Broadband connections are generally “always on”, unlike modem connections. Cookies cannot store viruses or other threats, although they can be used to track your activity across different web sites in order to provide, for example, “targeted” advertisements. But if you want a quick overview of the key tech terms, you have come to the right place. “I’m intrigued that in most cases you use an initial capital for “internet”, whereas there seems to be no pattern as to when you use capitals for “(world wide) web”.”. if we want to refer to the box, I typically hear people say ‘the box’ or ‘the computer’ or, if appropriate, ‘the tower. Note that this is not the same as placing a computer into standby/hibernate and then resuming. I have always heard the anecdote, told by my parents – both of whom have been in IT since the very first months of computer technology – and my university professors that SPAM is an acronym for ‘Stupid, Pointless, Annoying Message/s’, and has nothing to do with the Monty Python skit. That’s called ripping. I’ve worked as a software developer since the 80s myself, by the way. Email This BlogThis! No one who was a hacker in the ’70s and ’80s doubts the Monty Python origin of the term ‘spam.’ The dictionary merely looks for documentation to cite. CPU means ‘Central Processing Unit’. That’s not downloading either. To be honest there are so many I had trouble choosing! Sometimes referred to as "CAI" (Computer-Assisted Instruction) or "CBI" (Computer-Based Instruction), although these two terms may also be used to describe a computer program used to assist a teacher or trainer in classroom instruction. Even published, successful novels sometimes do so. 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