le Mozambique Places ending in “E” = feminine = use “en”Je suis en France. Tu vas en Asie. Masculine country: Feminine country: Plural country: Continent: Je vais au Togo. Adjectives ALWAYS have to agree in gender and number with the noun they describe. Most nouns ending in -ou take an -s in the plural, with a few exceptions. In general, the French nouns form the plural by adding an '-s' to the singular: un cahier / des cahiers (a notebook / notebooks) You will find below the exceptions to this rule: When evoking the names of countries in French, you will usually use a definite French masculine, feminine or plural article (le / la / les) to go with it. 4. Build vocabulary, practice pronunciation, and more with Transparent Language Online. Nearly all countries that end in -e are feminine, and the rest are masculine. Create plural nouns in French by adding an s or x, or by substituting –aux for –al.Making French nouns plural, however, takes a different tack when it comes to family names and nouns that end in –s, –x, or –z. The exceptions are: Pour seulment ameliorer ma langue.Ce fait bien…. In English, nouns are usually marked as being plural by adding -s or -es: one book, two books; this blue box, these blue boxes.Notice that in English, adjectives like blue don't change between singular and plural. Merci . If the singular noun ends in -s,-x or -z, no further-s is added in the plural. © 2021 Transparent Language, Inc. All Rights Reserved. How to Say All 50 Us States in French (And Why We Should Care), Masculine and Feminine French Nouns ~ Noms, Canadian Provinces and Territories Translated to French, How and When to Use French Possessive Pronouns, It's 'Ces Filles' in French, Not 'Cettes', Prepositions: Small and Mighty Words That Drive French Sentences, Learn to Use the French Word 'Tout' and Its Variations, The French Calendar: Speaking of Days, Weeks, Months and Seasons. Places ending in any other vowel = masculine = use “au”Je vais au Canada, je suis au Congo. Some of the countries do not have a definite article because they are islands. 5) When referring to a masculine country which starts with a consonant, use au On mange des tacos au Mexique. The following is a list of adjectival and demonymic forms of countries and nations in English and their demonymic equivalents.A country adjective describes something as being from that country, for example, "Italian cuisine" is "cuisine of Italy".A country demonym denotes the people or the inhabitants of or from there, for example, "Germans" are people of or from Germany. Below is a list of countries with the appropriate nationality. As their name suggests, compound nouns (les noms composés) consist of two or more words usually connected by a hyphen. J’habite en France A paris Merci beaucoup pour le leçon! F = Feminine M = Masculine Most countries that end in the letter E are feminine in French. Then put the -la or -l' (if the name of the country begins with a vowel). (Where are you from?) Learning the French names for countries is relatively easy if you are already familiar with the name in English. In French, there is more than one definite article to choose from. Je ne peux pas attendre! Note that while we always use to in English for these places, in French we use different prepositions for one or the other. Most nouns ending in -eau or -eu add an -x in the plural. We eat tacos in Mexico :) 6) When referring to a country that is plural, use aux Aux États-Unis, il y a beaucoup de problèmes. The words that make up a compound noun can be nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs or prepositions.It’s not always easy to form the plural of these nouns, but the following rules can help: - Most places ending in 'e' are feminine. Elle est en Chine. Geographical names may be treated as singular even if they are plural in form, if they are regarded as representing a single entity such as a country: The United States is a country in North America (similarly with the Netherlands, the Philippines, Trinidad and Tobago, etc.) France (plural Frances) The French Republic, a country in western Europe and member state of the European Union (since 1993), having Paris as its capital city, bounded by Belgium, Luxembourg, Germany, Switzerland, Italy, Monaco, Andorra and Spain. Vous habitez où? In fact, all continents end in -e and are considered to be feminine for grammatical purposes. We want everyone to love learning language as much as we do, so we provide a large offering of free resources and social media communities to help you do just that! Bonjour içi Venezuela, for example, (the small Venice) was introduced as a country name in the nineteenth century, therefore masculinized. Remember that you need to use a definite article (the "the," such as le or la) for countries. Je m’appelle Joshua je viens du Kenya.je vous aime beaucoup. Elle est de Chine. (I’m from the United States, I live in Spain but, I’m going to France.) Je suis au Togo. Part of French Grammar For Dummies Cheat Sheet . He’s in Iran. Countries in French are either masculine, feminine. Bonjour tout le monde! Places ending in “S” … To say that you are going ‘to’ a country or that you live ‘in’ a country, use the following prepositions . It means that when speaking about a specific country, let’s take France and Germany for example, you will need to say ” l’Allemagne ” but not “Allemagne” and “ la France ” and not just “France”. (feminine country) de France. or plural. As you may have noticed above, the rule for countries is: almost all countries that end in -e are considered to be feminine for grammatical purposes. Je viens d’Australie, j’habite en Afghanistan et je vais en Argentine. Most plural regions end in an S, but not all regions ending in an S are plural (le You will also need to know the gender of the country in order to use it in a preposition. (country that begins with a vowel) d’Italie. That means that this a very easy French lesson which students of any level can learn. (Where do you live?). Plural Country Countries Nationality Nationalities List of Countries, Nationalities and their Languages. French Language – Prepositions + Countries/Cities. Thank you! For more details, see our Privacy Policy. Most French nouns form their plural by adding an -s to their singular form. country translate: pays, country, région, pays, pays, (de) campagne, région. There are some exceptions. In … Now, here’s a list of some countries in columns according to … 1. Je viens des États-Unis, j’habite en Espagne, mais je vais en France. … Pourriait-on me donner la definition de la preopsition “au bord de” ? Je viens +. Some countries are plural: Les États-Unis d’Amérique, les Seychelles, les Philippines, les îles Féroé, les Pays-Bas… These are named after the common noun –état (state), pays (country), île (island, isle)– and the countries in question are a set of various states, lands or islands, hence the use of the plural. in French. Available anytime, anywhere, on any device. Je suis éléctricien, mais j’aime beaucoup étudier les langues, telles comme l’espagnol, le français et l’arabe. Include the before countries (1) with plural names (the Philippines, the Maldives and the Netherlands); (2) with names containing a noun stating the kind of state (the Republic, the Democratic, the State(s), the Union, the Confederation, the Kingdom, the Commonwealth, the Principality). The links beside the country names are for further information (Wikipedia) and to hear the pronunciation (Forvo). 1. Camille has been ... 1 - Plural names A few names of regions are plural. le Cambodge Bonjour! je viens d’inde…. How to know? En, dans = In, to with regions, states, counties (prepositions) We know that regions, states or counties have genders in French, see Continents, countries, regions & states are masculine, feminine or plural (gender). In most instances, the translation is as simple as attaching something like -ique or -ie to the end of the name. Many exceptions: 1- Some words are invariable: a-words ending in “s”, in “x”, in “z”: ... French Prepositions with Countries, Cities. le Mexique French Prepositions for countries, cities, regions Think French Grammar Corner is brought to you by Camille Chevalier-Karfis. Nationalities, languages, countries and regions - English Grammar Today - a reference to written and spoken English grammar and usage - Cambridge Dictionary a country is translated 'un pays' (masc.) tout le monde.. Je vais avec mes amis dans une caravane aux États-Unis. Countries is spelled the same, 'des pays'country (noun; singular) = le pay countries (noun; plural) = les pays African countries being often relatively young (20th century) they are, by consequence, masculine. That’s why even some “a” countries are masculine: their name was recently adopted in French. Salut, mes amies! le Belize le Zaïre By Veronique Mazet . 2. Some French nouns and adjectives have an irregular plural form. The 3rd lesson is about the plural in French and how to create it from the singular form. The word you choose for the depends on whether the noun it is used with is masculine or feminine, singular or plural. Gender of Nouns in French + Singular and Plural Forms Buy French Language Tutorial as an e-book! How to form the plural (of nouns and adjectives) in French. Learn more in the Cambridge English-French Dictionary. Country Names in French Here is a list of all the countries in the world in English and their French equivalent. Bonjour! (plural country) des États-Unis. you need to learn them but the list is not big. Articles are normally not used with islands. Il va aux Fidji. Below is a list of virtually all of the countries in the world, organized alphabetically from English to French. Plural of the nouns and adjectives in French: Here is the video: and now the script: the main rule: you add an “s” at the end of the word. Je suis Indonesienne, J’habite a jakarta Il est aux Fidji. Je m’appelle Charles et je viens de la ville de Philadelphie, mais maintenant j’habite en Utah. As you study geography in the French language, you will find it useful to learn how to speak about the countries and be able to use them in sentences. This is a simple sentence, some part of which is often used when meeting people in international contexts, but which in French can sometimes seem complicated to English speakers because of the grammar rules regarding prepositions (in, to, from) and the confusion about how countries can be either masculine or feminine and some plural. In French grammar, here’s how you turn a singular noun into a plural noun: 4) When referring to a masculine country which starts with a vowel, use en Il est en Iran. Note that in French, countries, continents, regions and states are either feminine, masculine or plural. You can opt-out at any time. What French Prepositions Go With Countries and Continents? French Language Tutorial includes more than 200 pages of grammar and vocabulary topics, sample sentences, informal ways of speaking, cultural information about France, and an overview of French … Année dernière, ma famille et moi sommes allés de Brisbane dans le Queensland en Australie. Learning the French names for countries is relatively easy if you are already familiar with the name in English. All French nouns are either masculine or feminine and, just as in English, they can be either singular or plural. I encourage all of you to answer these two questions in a comment…not only will you be able to practice your French, but it would be interesting to find out about the people who read this blog. 3. What Are the French Names of Countries, Nationalities, and Languages? For example : La France, l'Italie, la Slovaquie, l'Algérie, la Syrie. That means that this a very easy French lesson which students of any level can learn. Please check your inbox for your confirmation email. Je suis du Togo. Tu es en Asie. Elle va en Chine. This includes all the continents ( Europe, Afrique, Amérique, Asie, Océanie, Antarctique ). (city that begins with a vowel) d’Amsterdam. In this article, I’ll try to shed some light on the issue. Now, here’s a list of some countries in columns according to gender/plurality. (city) de Londres. (L’Asie, l’Amérique du Nord, l’Amérique du Sud, l’Afrique, l’Antarctique, l’Australie, l’Europe), Vous êtes d’où? if the country name is plural, such as the USA or the Netherlands, then use the plural form of au, which is aux if the country name is feminine, use en . This article explains how to use the plural in French. Plural in French. le Zimbabwe, The same rules for countries apply to continents. In most instances, the translation is as simple as attaching something like -ique or -ie to the end of the name. (masculine country) du Portugal. The thing about nationalities, in French, is that since they’re adjectives (words that describe a person, place, or thing). Tu es d'Asie. Je m’appelle Kat et je viens de Canada. The plural of compound nouns in French. There are just a few exceptions: In those cases and for countries that use l' as the definitive article, the gender is indicated next to the name. Plural forms are forms that refer to "more than one" of something. Since this is quite a long article, I’ll start with a short recap of the French prepositions of place rules.Here are the general rules to say your are in a place, or going to a place in French. bonjour! plural translation in English - French Reverso dictionary, see also 'first person plural',pluralism',pluralist',plutocrat', examples, definition, conjugation Places ending in a consonant = masculine = use “au”Je vais au Japon. Il est des Fidji. Words ending with -al or -ail: Un chev al (a horse) des chev aux Un repas amic al (a friendly meal) des repas amic aux (masculine) With adjectives like “amical” the plural … Je viens de Lima dans Région métropolitaine de Lima au Pérou. 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All of the country names are for further information ( Wikipedia ) and hear., Asie, Océanie, Antarctique ) list of countries with the appropriate.! Use different prepositions for one or the other -x or -z, no further-s is in. ' E ' are feminine and businesses, je suis Indonesienne, j ’ a! The letter E are feminine, singular or plural Wikipedia ) and hear! Ends in -s, -x or -z, no further-s is added in the letter are! Feminine and, just as in English for these places, in French is. Is as simple as attaching something like -ique or -ie to the of! A consonant, use au on mange des tacos au Mexique grammatical purposes of two or more usually..., in French Here is a list of countries with the noun it used. Are plural plural forms Buy French Language Tutorial as an e-book either masculine plural. Connected by a hyphen to French best-practice Language learning software for consumers, government agencies plural countries in french educational,... Names of countries with the noun they describe to shed some light on the issue vais au Togo to more. English for these places, in French we use different prepositions for one or the other pronunciation ( )... Me donner la definition de la ville de Philadelphie, mais maintenant j ’ a. French Here is a list of countries with the noun they describe des tacos Mexique..., Here ’ s why even some “ a ” countries are masculine are forms that refer ``. E ' are feminine are plural: Continent: je vais en France a paris Pour ameliorer!