The Holy Qur'an: Text, Translation and Commentary, Jewish Yad Avshalom revealed as a Christian shrine from Byzantine era, Prophet Zachariah the father of St John the Baptist, ibn Abdullah ibn Abdul-Muttalib ibn Hashim, Current Ummah of Islam (Ummah of Muhammad), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Zechariah_(New_Testament_figure)&oldid=998092166, Pages with numeric Bible version references, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from Easton's Bible Dictionary, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Mother Abiona or Amtelai the daughter of Karnebo, Slayers of Saleh's she-camel (Qaddar ibn Salif and Musda' ibn Dahr). Font Size. In accordance with Zakariyah’s prayer, God made John (Yahya) renew the message of God, which had been corrupted and lost by the Israelites. God showed Zechariah many strange pictures to encourage the people in Jerusalem. The rebuilding of the Temple was encouraged by the leaders of the empire in hopes that it would strengthen the authorities in local contexts. The siege of Jerusalem () will also be against Judah. Par . Accept it from me. One such appraisal is in sura al-An'am: "And Zakariyah and Yahya and Isa and Eliyas. Zechariah (Arabic: زكريا Zakariyyā) is also a prophet in Islam, and is mentioned in the Qur'an as the father of John the Baptist. 1. This is also recorded in the Infancy Gospel of James, an apocryphal work from the 2nd century. I crave Thy protection for her and for her offspring from Satan the outcast. While still a virgin, Gabriel said to her, “Do not be afraid, Mary; you have found favor with God. Consequently, when he went out to the waiting worshippers in the temple's outer courts, he was unable to speak the customary blessing (Luke 1:18–22). He said: O Mary! The eleventh in order of the twelve minor prophets. This policy was good politics on the part of the Persians, and the Jews viewed it as a blessing from God.[5]. His dream was to restore the household to the posterity of the Patriarch Jacob, and to make sure the message of God was renewed for Israel. Jesus himself makes mention of Zechariah. Most modern scholars believe the Book of Zechariah was written by at least two different people. New King James Version Update. Read Zechariah commentary using Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible (Complete). Zakariyah started to pray to God for a son. An old tradition narrates that Zakariyah was sawed in half,[12] in a death which resembles that attributed to Isaiah in Lives of the Prophets. Purpose of Writing: Zechariah emphasized that God has used His prophets to teach, warn, and correct His people. Because he "was faithful to the law, and yet did not want to expose her to public disgrace, he had in mind to divorce her quietly. [9] There are some scholars who go even further and divide Second Zechariah into Second Zechariah (9–11) and Third Zechariah (12–14) since each begins with a heading oracle.[10]. 'How will this be,' Mary asked the angel, 'since I am a virgin?' He points out that Yahya was a relative of Isa, while Eliyas was one who was present at the Transfiguration of Isa [17] on the Mount, as mentioned in the New Testament. ( Isaiah 57:14-21; Jeremiah 3:11-25; Hosea 14:1-3) 1 In the eighth month of the second year of the reign of Darius, the word of the LORD came to the prophet Zechariah son of Berechiah, the son of Iddo, saying: 2 “The LORD was very angry with your forefathers. Zechariah 1:17: S Ezr 9:9; S Ps 51:18; Isa 54:8-10; S 61:4; Zechariah 1:19: Am 6:13; Zechariah 1:21: S 1Ki 22:11; Ps 75:4; Zechariah 1:21: S Ps 75:10; S Isa 54:16-17; Zec 12:9 After returning to his house in "Hebron, in the hill country of Judah",[6] his wife Elizabeth conceived. Zechariah, a young man, especially when compared to his contemporary Haggai, came alongside the older prophet to deliver messages from the Lord to the [16] As the Qur'an says: O Zachariah! After the death of Cyrus in 530 BC, Darius consolidated power and took office in 522 BC. 24 When Joseph woke up, he did what the angel of the Lord had commanded him and took Mary home as his wife.". Lo! [3] In the Bible, he is the father of John the Baptist, a priest of the sons of Aaron in the Gospel of Luke (1:67-79), and the husband of Elizabeth who is a relative of the Virgin Mary (Luke, 1:36).[4]. Zechariah gives two oracles which look forward to the Messiah who is initially rejected but ultimately enthroned as King of the Messianic kingdom. "(Zechariah 4:6) Ultimately, YHWH plans to live again with His people in Jerusalem. In Matthew 23:35 and Luke 11:51 Jesus speaks of “Zechariah, the son of Berechiah” who was “murdered between the temple and the altar.”. 12 The oracle of the word of the Lord concerning Israel: Thus declares the Lord, () who stretched out the heavens and () founded the earth and () formed the spirit of man within him: 2 “Behold, I am about to make Jerusalem () a cup of staggering to () all the surrounding peoples. Answer: There were a couple of prominent men in the Bible named Zechariah (alternate spelling Zacharias or Zachariah). Zechariah's prophecies took place during the reign of Darius the Great,[1] and were contemporary with Haggai in a post-exilic world after the fall of Jerusalem in 587/6 BC. Bible Book List. Zechariah is also one of the most devotional of the prophetic books, dwelling more completely on the person and work of Christ than any other of the prophetic writings. He said: My Lord! [13] He prayed both for himself and for the public – they needed a messenger, a man of God who would work in the service of the Lord after Zakariyah. Citing their advanced age, Zechariah asked with disbelief for a sign whereby he would know the truth of this prophecy. Nehemiah 12:16 lists Zechariah as the head of the priestly family of Iddo. A Call to Return to the Lord. Chapters Zechariah 7 and Zechariah 8, delivered two years later, are an answer to the question whether the days of mourning for the destruction of the city should be kept any longer, and an encouraging address to the people, assuring them of God's presence and blessing. Question: "Who was Zechariah in the Bible?" The angel answered, 'The Holy Spirit will come on you, and the power of the Most High will overshadow you. Zechariah (Hebrew: זְכַרְיָה‎ Zəḵaryāh, "remember Yah"; Greek: Ζαχαρίας; Zacharias in KJV; Zachary in the Douay-Rheims Bible; Zakariyyāʾ (Arabic: زكـريـا‎) in Islamic tradition) is a figure in the New Testament part of the Christian Bible and the Quran,[2] hence venerated in Christianity and Islam. Zechariah's concern for purity is apparent in the temple, priesthood and all areas of life as the prophecy gradually eliminates the influence of the governor in favour of the high priest, and the sanctuary becomes ever more clearly the centre of messianic fulfillment. He said: So shall it be, your Lord says: It is easy to Me, and indeed I created you before, when you were nothing. One was an Old Testament prophet who foretold in the days of Haggai and who composed the book of Zechariah (Ezra 5:1; Zechariah 1:1). He said: My Lord! Each one was of the righteous. (It sort of makes you wonder why they are called “prophets.”) They especially don’t accept the ability to name people God will use in the future. It has been speculated that his grandfather Iddo was the head of a priestly family who returned with Zerubbabel,[6] and that Zechariah may himself have been a priest as well as a prophet. Unlike the Babylonians, the Persian Empire went to great lengths to keep “cordial relations” between vassal and lord. During that era, many Jews were returning from the Babylonian Captivity to rebuild Jerusalem and the Temple, which had been destroyed by the Babylonians. You will conceive and give birth to a son, and you are to call him Jesus. It has been translated into English in many variant forms and spellings, including Zachariah, Zacharias and Zachary. The Book of Zechariah is in the Old Testament part of the Bible. The symbolic action, the crowning of Joshua,[14] describes how the kingdoms of the world become the kingdom of God's Messiah. He will save them from their enemies and cleanse them from sin. I have vowed unto Thee that which is in my belly as a consecrated (offering). Easton's Bible Dictionary (New and revised ed.). As the Qur'an recounts: A mention of the mercy of your Lord to His servant Zakariya. Mary remained about three months before she returned to her own house (Luke 1:23–45;56).Elizabeth gave birth, and on the eighth day, when their son was to be circumcised according to the commandment, her neighbours and relatives assumed that he was to be named after his father. This has led some to believe that the writer(s) or editor(s) of Second Zechariah may have been a disciple of the prophet Zechariah. Did John the Baptist’s father die a martyr? [10] What makes the theory less plausible is the fact that the tomb is three centuries older than the Byzantine inscriptions, that a tomb with just two burial benches is unlikely to be used for three burials, as well as the fact that the identification of the tomb has repeatedly changed during its history.[11]. Zechariah calls them to repentance and spiritual renewal in a time when they seemed to be despairing, spiritually apathetic, and tempted to continue some of the sins of their forefathers before the exile. 3 Therefore tell the people: This is what the Lord Almighty says: ‘Return to me,’ declares the Lord Almighty, ‘and I will return to you,’ says the Lord Almighty. Then follows a series of eight visions,[13] succeeding one another in one night, which may be regarded as a symbolical history of Israel, intended to furnish consolation to the returned exiles and stir up hope in their minds. Zakariyah was a righteous priest[13] and prophet of God whose office was in the Second Temple in Jerusalem. His young age (see 2:4 and note) in the early period of his ministry makes it possible that he ministered even into the reign of Artaxerxes I … This page was last edited on 26 December 2020, at 17:05. 1 In the eighth month of the second year of Darius, the word of the Lord came to the prophet Zechariah son of Berekiah, the son of Iddo: 2 “The Lord was very angry with your ancestors. Zechariah is also believed by some Muslims to have been a martyr. A Mosque in the area of Medina, possibly: This page was last edited on 3 January 2021, at 19:46. Zechariah’s wife, Elizabeth, was also a descendant of Aaron, and the Bible says they were godly, devout people (Luke 1:5–6). As a gift from God, Zakariyah was given a son named Yaḥyá (Arabic: يحيى‎, identified with John the Baptist), a name specially chosen for this child alone. 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